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How to Fillet and Clean a Round Fish

How to Fillet and Clean a Round Fish

Step-by-Step Filleting Instructions with a Lubina (Spanish Sea Bass)

1. Prep the Fish

  • Lay the fish on its side, belly facing you.

  • Pat it dry with paper towel for better grip.

  • Make sure it's fully descaled and gutted.


2. First Cut Behind the Gill Plate

  • Make a diagonal cut just behind the pectoral fin, angling toward the head.

  • Slice down until your knife touches the backbone.

  • Keep the head on for stability, unless you're removing it first.


3. Top-Down Filleting Pass

  • Turn the knife so it's flat against the backbone.

  • Begin slicing along the backbone toward the tail in a smooth, shallow motion.

  • Use the tip of the knife to stay close to the spine and ribs as you separate the top fillet.


4. Lift the First Fillet

  • As you work down, gently lift the fillet with your free hand.

  • Keep your knife blade slightly angled down toward the bones to minimize waste.

  • Cut all the way through at the tail to release the fillet.


5. Flip and Repeat

  • Turn the fish over and repeat the same process on the second side.

  • The second fillet may be a bit trickier due to reduced stability—go slow and stay close to the bone.


6. Trim and Debone

  • Inspect both fillets for rib bones and pin bones.

  • Use your knife or fish tweezers to remove any remaining bones.

  • Trim off any belly membrane or uneven edges for clean presentation.


Finished Product

You now have two boneless lubina fillets, ready for cooking—whether pan-seared, grilled, or baked.


Pro Tips

  • Always use a sharp, flexible knife for precision.

  • Let the blade do the work—don’t use force.

  • Practice improves feel and accuracy around the bones.

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